概要： 【小编寄语】www.85jc.com英语网小编给大家整理了中考英语易错试题(1)，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. last [误]This is the newest news.[正]This is the latest news.[析]“最新消息”应为latest news，因为最晚到的新闻才是最新消息，请注意英语与汉语的区别。last, the last [误]I saw my brother the last week.[正]I saw my brother last week.[析]当谈到与目前有关的上月、上星期等概念时只能用last month, last week, 而不能加定冠词，the last可用于表示一系列词的最后一个，如：That was the last Christmas I spent at home. 但the last可以用来表示持续到现在的一个长时期，如：I am busy for the last week.2. late [误]Yesterday I
中考英语易错试题(1),标签：学习方法,http://www.85jc.com
【小编寄语】www.85jc.com英语网小编给大家整理了中考英语易错试题(1)，希望能给大家带来帮助!
1. last
[误]This is the newest news.
[正]This is the latest news.
[析]“最新消息”应为latest news，因为最晚到的新闻才是最新消息，请注意英语与汉语的区别。
last, the last
[误]I saw my brother the last week.
[正]I saw my brother last week.
[析]当谈到与目前有关的上月、上星期等概念时只能用last month, last week, 而不能加定冠词，the last可用于表示一系列词的最后一个，如：That was the last Christmas I spent at home. 但the last可以用来表示持续到现在的一个长时期，如：I am busy for the last week.
2. late
[误]Yesterday I went home lately.
[正]Yesterday I went home late.
[析]late既可作形容词又可作副词;而lately则意为“最近的”，如：I haven't seen her lately.
late, latter, later, lately
late有两个比较级，指时间较晚应用later，如口语中常讲：See you later.(一会见。)而latter则指按顺序讲的后者，或靠后的，其反意词为former，如：the former president(前总统)。又如：I can understand the latter part of the story. 而lately则意为“近来”、“不久前”。
3. lay
[误]We lied on the beach.
[正]We lay on the beach.
[析]英文中有三个动词易混，在考试中也频频出现，它们的现在式、过去式、过去分词以及现在分词是：
lay ( vt. 放) laid, laid, laying
lie ( vi. 躺) lay, lain cying
lie ( vi. .说谎) lied lied lying
4. learn
[误]The teacher said: "You must study this poem by heart."
[正]The teacher said: "You must learn this poem by heart."
[析]study与learn在作“学习”讲时，常常可以互换，但learn侧重于学习成果或初级阶段的模仿性学习，如：The little baby is learning to walk. 而study则多侧重于学习的过程，如：I'm studying at this college. 而learn … by heart则是“记住”、“背诵”之意。
5. leave
[误]I'll leave Beijing to Shanghai.
[正]I'll leave Beijing for Shanghai.
[析]leave for一词组为“去某地”，如对话中常讲I'll leave for Shanghai. 因所离开的地点是双方都知道的则可以省略。
leave, forget
[误]I've forgotten my homework at home.
[正]I've forgotten my homework.
[正]I've left my homework at home.
[析]如果句中有地点状语则不要用forget, 而要用leave.
6. lesson
[误]I have two lessons of English.
[正]I have two English lessons.
[正]I have two lessons in English.
[析]“我有两节英语课。”这一表达法如上，但美国老师讲他有两节课时则多用“I have two classes.”teach somebody a lesson 为“教训某人”，或“要吸取教训”，如：Let this thing teaches you a lesson.
7. lend
[误]Please borrow me your bike.
[正]Please lend me your bike.
[析]borrow是指“借入”，如：I want to borrow some books from the library. lend 是“借出”，如：I can lend you my bike. 而keep为“借多久”，如 How long can I keep it?
8. less
[误]He has fewer money than she has.
[正]He has less money than she has.
[析]less是little的比较级，而fewer是few的比较级。要注意前者修饰不可数名词，而后者修饰可数名词。
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